Golf Cart and LSV Laws and Regulations in Georgia

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Golf carts and Low-Speed Vehicles (LSVs) are increasingly popular in Georgia, especially in communities that prioritize alternative transportation. Understanding the laws governing their use on public roads is essential for safety and compliance. Here’s a detailed overview of Georgia’s regulations concerning the usage of golf carts and LSVs on public streets.

1. Golf Carts: Typically designed for use on golf courses, golf carts are limited-speed vehicles that usually operate at speeds of 15 mph or less.
2. Low-Speed Vehicles (LSVs): Defined by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), LSVs are vehicles that can reach speeds between 20 and 25 mph. In Georgia, LSVs must comply with specific safety standards.

1. Local Ordinances: Before operating a golf cart or LSV on public roads, it’s crucial to check local ordinances, as regulations can vary significantly by city or county. Some areas may have restrictions on where these vehicles can be used, while others may require specific permits.
2. Permitted Roads: In Georgia, golf carts and LSVs are generally allowed on roads with speed limits of 35 mph or less. This includes certain neighborhood streets and local thoroughfares, but not highways or major roads.
3. Safety Equipment: LSVs must be equipped with safety features, including:
   
   • Headlights
   • Taillights
   • Turn signals
   • Brake lights
   • A windshield
   • A rearview mirror
   • Seat belts for all occupants
   • Golf carts are not subject to the same extensive safety requirements but should still prioritize basic safety features.

1. Licensing and Registration:
   
   • Golf Carts: They do not require registration or a driver's license in Georgia; however, local jurisdictions may have their own requirements.
   • LSVs: These vehicles must be registered with the Georgia Department of Revenue, and operators must possess a valid driver’s license.
   • Insurance: While not always mandated, it is advisable for operators to have liability insurance coverage, especially for LSVs, to protect against accidents and potential liability.

Operators of golf carts and LSVs must be at least 15 years old and possess a valid driver’s license. Some communities may enforce stricter age requirements, particularly for golf carts, to ensure safety.

1. Riding Etiquette: Operators should remain vigilant about their surroundings and yield to pedestrians and other vehicles. Proper signaling when turning or stopping is also important for safety.
2. Night Operation: LSVs can be driven at night if they are equipped with the necessary lights. Golf carts may not be permitted on public roads after dark unless specifically allowed by local regulations.
3. Passenger Restrictions: Both golf carts and LSVs should not carry more passengers than the number of seats available, promoting safety and compliance with local laws.

Operating a golf cart or LSV in Georgia can be a fun and eco-friendly way to navigate your community, provided you understand and adhere to the laws and regulations. Always check local ordinances to ensure compliance and prioritize safety for yourself and others on the road.